Introduction
The Shih Tzu, often referred to as the “Lion Dog,” is a beloved toy breed known for its affectionate nature, long flowing coat, and distinctive facial expression. Originally bred to be companions for Chinese royalty, these little dogs have a regal presence, but they are also known for their friendly and outgoing personalities. If you’re considering bringing a Shih Tzu into your home, understanding the cost involved is crucial. This blog will explore the various factors that influence the price of a Shih Tzu, what to expect when purchasing one, and how to ensure you’re getting a healthy and well-bred dog.
1. Average Price of a Shih Tzu
The price of a Shih Tzu can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the dog’s pedigree, breeder reputation, location, and more. On average, you can expect to pay between $500 to $3,000 for a Shih Tzu puppy. However, prices can go higher, especially for show-quality dogs or those with champion bloodlines.
- Pet-Quality Shih Tzu: Typically ranges from $500 to $1,500. These dogs are perfect for families looking for a companion but are not intended for showing or breeding.
- Show-Quality Shih Tzu: Prices can range from $2,000 to $3,000 or more. These dogs conform closely to the breed standard and may come from a line of show champions.
- Adoption: Adopting a Shih Tzu from a shelter or rescue group can be a more affordable option, usually costing between $100 to $500.
2. Factors Influencing the Price of a Shih Tzu
Several factors contribute to the price of a Shih Tzu, and understanding these can help you determine if you’re paying a fair price.
a) Breeder Reputation
Reputable breeders who prioritize the health, temperament, and overall well-being of their dogs typically charge more. These breeders invest in health testing, proper socialization, and high-quality care, which all contribute to the overall cost of the puppy.
- Licensed vs. Backyard Breeders: Licensed breeders who follow ethical breeding practices charge higher prices, while backyard breeders or puppy mills may offer Shih Tzus at lower prices but often at the cost of the dog’s health and well-being.
b) Pedigree and Bloodline
Shih Tzus with champion bloodlines or those that conform closely to the breed standard are generally more expensive. A strong pedigree increases the dog’s value, especially if the dog is intended for showing or breeding.
- AKC Registration: Dogs registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC) or other recognized kennel clubs tend to be pricier due to their verified lineage and adherence to breed standards.
c) Health Screening and Vaccinations
Breeders who conduct health screenings for common genetic issues such as hip dysplasia, eye conditions, and heart problems typically charge more. These tests ensure that the puppies are less likely to inherit health problems.
- Initial Vaccinations: Puppies that come with up-to-date vaccinations and deworming are often more expensive, as the breeder has already covered these medical costs.
d) Location
Geographic location can also impact the price of a Shih Tzu. In urban areas or regions where the breed is in high demand, prices tend to be higher. Conversely, in rural areas or locations with less demand, prices may be lower.
- Shipping Costs: If you’re purchasing a Shih Tzu from a breeder located far from your home, consider the additional costs of shipping or transportation.
e) Age
Puppies are typically more expensive than adult dogs, as they require more care and attention during the early stages of life. However, adult Shih Tzus that have been trained or socialized may also come at a premium.
- Older Dogs: While older dogs may be less expensive, they may come with added costs related to their care, such as dental work or treatment for age-related health issues.
3. Additional Costs of Owning a Shih Tzu
Beyond the initial purchase price, there are ongoing costs associated with owning a Shih Tzu. These include:
a) Grooming
Shih Tzus have a long, luxurious coat that requires regular grooming to keep it healthy and tangle-free. Grooming costs can add up, especially if you opt for professional grooming services.
- DIY Grooming: If you choose to groom your Shih Tzu at home, you’ll need to invest in quality grooming tools, including brushes, combs, scissors, and clippers.
- Professional Grooming: Professional grooming sessions can range from $50 to $100 per visit, depending on the services required.
b) Veterinary Care
Routine veterinary care is essential to keep your Shih Tzu healthy. This includes vaccinations, annual check-ups, flea and tick prevention, and dental care.
- Health Insurance: Consider purchasing pet health insurance to help cover unexpected veterinary expenses. Monthly premiums can range from $20 to $50, depending on the coverage.
- Emergency Care: Be prepared for potential emergency vet visits, which can be costly. It’s wise to have a savings plan or insurance to cover these expenses.
c) Food and Supplies
Feeding a Shih Tzu a high-quality diet is crucial for their health and longevity. Additionally, you’ll need to budget for toys, bedding, and other supplies.
- Premium Dog Food: Expect to spend between $30 to $60 per month on high-quality dog food.
- Accessories: Costs for accessories like collars, leashes, toys, and bedding can add up over time, averaging around $100 to $300 per year.
4. Where to Buy a Shih Tzu
When purchasing a Shih Tzu, it’s important to choose a reputable source to ensure you’re getting a healthy and well-bred puppy.
a) Reputable Breeders
Look for breeders who are registered with recognized kennel clubs and who follow ethical breeding practices. Visit the breeder’s facility to see the conditions in which the puppies are raised and meet the puppy’s parents if possible.
- Questions to Ask Breeders:
- Can I see the puppy’s parents?
- What health screenings have been done on the parents?
- What socialization practices do you follow?
- Do you provide a health guarantee?
b) Rescue Organizations
Adopting a Shih Tzu from a rescue organization can be a rewarding experience and is often less expensive than purchasing from a breeder. Many Shih Tzus in rescues are in need of loving homes.
- Shih Tzu Rescues: Look for breed-specific rescue groups that focus on Shih Tzus. These organizations often have detailed information about the dogs in their care and can help match you with a dog that fits your lifestyle.
c) Pet Stores
While some pet stores offer Shih Tzus, it’s essential to be cautious. Many pet stores source their puppies from puppy mills, where dogs are bred in poor conditions.
- Avoid Puppy Mills: Ensure that the pet store works with reputable breeders and does not source puppies from mills. Always ask for documentation and proof of the puppy’s origin.
5. Final Thoughts: Is a Shih Tzu Worth the Price?
Shih Tzus are a delightful breed known for their loving nature and beautiful appearance. While they can be expensive, the joy and companionship they bring to a household are priceless. Before making a purchase, consider all the costs involved, including the initial price, ongoing care, and potential health expenses. By doing your research and choosing a reputable breeder or adoption organization, you can ensure that you’re bringing home a healthy and happy Shih Tzu.
Conclusion
Understanding the price of a Shih Tzu and the factors that influence it is crucial for anyone considering adding this breed to their family. Whether you choose to buy from a breeder or adopt from a rescue, being informed will help you make the best decision for both you and your future furry friend. With the right care and attention, your Shih Tzu will be a loyal and loving companion for years to come.